Writeups
Source-grounded explanations from our conversations and reporting.
Beyond Attention, Toward Everyday Inference — Part 4 of 4
Part 4 of Latent Space’s NeurIPS 2023 recap closes with the common ingredients of attention-free models, their remaining bottlenecks, and the different demands of interactive responses and bulk processing.
Beyond the Model API: Tools, Labor, and Expressive Voice — Part 2 of 3
Part 2 of Latent Space’s Q2 2024 recap examines the infrastructure agents need, the work customers will pay for, and the possibilities and limits of ChatGPT’s early advanced voice mode.
Beyond the Prompt Box: Building Notion AI’s Interfaces
Brushes, database columns, and inspectable programs show how interface design can turn language-model capabilities into useful, controllable work.
Bolt.new: Making the Development Environment Part of the Agent
Stronger code generation made Bolt possible. A browser runtime, an observable repair loop, and integrated deployment made it useful. Enterprise agents face the same challenge under very different constraints.
Brightwave: financial research built from bounded AI systems
Selecting evidence, preserving its meaning, and turning it into investment questions—with expert judgment guiding the system.
Building agents that can find, fix, and verify their work
Claude’s SWE-bench reference agent shows how much depends on tool design. Computer use and robotics extend the lesson to integration cost, reliability, and trust.
Building AGI in Real Time — Part 2 of 3
Part 2 of the OpenAI DevDay 2024 conversation moves from voice interfaces and application-specific evaluation to Cosine’s software-engineering models, then to planning products around unpredictable research advances.
Building AGI in Real Time — Part 3 of 3: From Model Capability to Useful Agents
Part 3 of Latent Space’s OpenAI DevDay 2024 coverage explores deployment safety, agent reliability, product discovery, internal workflows, and the gap between generated code and useful software.
Building AGI in Real Time: OpenAI DevDay 2024 — Part 1 of 3
Part 1 follows realtime voice from database lookups to a 400-strawberry order, then explores evaluation-driven model improvement and o1-assisted application development.
Building an AI engine that leaves room for the next idea
Modular connects asynchronous execution, compiler fusion and Mojo’s Python-oriented language design to a common goal: making new computations easier to express without giving up hardware performance.
Building an AI Engineer Nation
Singapore’s AI strategy connects workplace adoption, practical skills and compute access—with distinct roles for government, employers and engineers.
Building an Email Agent That Finishes the Work
Superhuman connects deep search, focused tools and demanding evaluations with a harder product question: how much work can an assistant remove without creating more review?
Building Company Intelligence: Private Evals, Open Harnesses, and Agents That Run the Work
A reading edition of the Microsoft Build 2026 conversation on company-specific learning, reusable software assets, and AI whose value appears in completed work.
Building Jules for Work That Outlasts the Prompt
Google Labs’ coding agent puts independent execution, simpler orchestration, and persistent context in service of a harder problem: specifying and verifying useful software.
Building LLM-native products before the ChatGPT API
From capability discovery and conversational interfaces to product differentiation, model evaluation, and personalized AI.
Building Snipd: From Podcast Playback to Usable Knowledge
Saving an insight takes a triple-tap. Making it searchable and useful later takes audio alignment, careful model choices and an interface built around listening habits. This conversation was published [March 14, 2025](https://www.latent.space/p/snipd).
Building the Silicon Brain: Dropbox’s Next Act
From calendar classifiers to company-wide search: useful AI, the infrastructure around it, and the judgment needed to rethink work.
Chai Discovery: From Protein Prediction to Molecular Engineering
Designing an antibody means specifying where it should bind, what it should avoid, and how it should behave. Chai’s models and visual tools aim to make that process programmable, while experiments remain the test.
Chai’s feedback loop: crowdsourced models, human preferences, and inference economics
From unwanted utility bots to social AI: how Chai lets users shape the experience, evaluates models in hours, and spends inference compute on selecting better replies.
Chatbot Arena: What a Preference Leaderboard Measures
How community comparisons became a model benchmark—and what style, voter expertise, private testing and inference cost mean for its scores.
ChatGPT Work: Bringing the Coding Agent to Knowledge Work
Shared tools, persistent files and inspectable outputs extend Codex beyond software development. Making that useful requires helping people discover tasks, preserve context and distinguish activity from progress.
ChatGPT’s App Store Moment: From Conversation to Computation
A launch-day discussion moves from video editing and plugin distribution to personal assistants, context limits and the permissions models need to act.
Claude Code for Finance: From Information Gathering to Judgment — Part 1 of 3
AI can organize research without knowing what matters. Part 1 follows Doug O’Laughlin’s path into semiconductors, then explores coding agents for financial analysis, evaluation rubrics, context management and shared research infrastructure.
Cline’s bet: give the model context, keep the developer in control
How planning, visible execution, direct model access, and persistent task state shape an open-source coding agent.
CloudChef: Teaching a Robot to Cook One Recipe at a Time
CloudChef combines cooking-state perception, reusable robot skills and structured recipes to automate commercial kitchen work. Its single-demonstration promise depends on skills the robot already has.
Code Interpreter, Part 2 of 3: The Missing Manual and the Self-Debugging Loop
Part 2 of 3 follows practitioners discovering useful capabilities, testing the limits of an isolated workspace, and explaining why code that runs and revises itself changes what they choose to build.
Code Interpreter, Part 3 of 3: Local Execution, File Workflows, and Exploratory Analysis
Part 3 of 3 examines missing charts in shared sessions, requests for local code execution, and a central tension in business analysis: how do you choose an upload before you know what data you need?
Code Interpreter: Run, Fail, Revise — Part 1 of 3
Part 1 follows the early beta from uploaded databases and iterative debugging to sandbox limits, interactive exports, and the distinction between files a program can execute and information a model has read.
Codeium: Making AI Cheap to Run and Easy to Correct
How GPU efficiency, completion design and workload-specific evaluation turn model capability into everyday utility.
Codex Max: Training for Tools, Collaboration, and Trust
Long-running coding agents depend on familiar tool interfaces, context management, and working habits developers can inspect and evaluate.
Public beta. Model source and teaching reviews passed; human editorial review is pending. Original articles and recordings remain separate.